1,10-Decanediol (DDO)
Bio - Based / Green Solvents, High-Purity Solvents

1,10-Decanediol (DDO)

1,10-Decanediol is a linear, long-chain aliphatic diol characterized by hydroxyl groups at the terminal positions of a ten-carbon backbone. This symmetrical primary diol serves as a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry. As a white crystalline solid at room temperature, it possesses unique structural properties that enhance the flexibility and durability of resulting compounds. It is primarily utilized in the production of high-performance polyesters, polyurethanes, and specialty lubricants. Its hydrophobic alkyl chain contributes to water resistance and thermal stability in industrial applications. Furthermore, 1,10-Decanediol is valued in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries for its antimicrobial properties and skin-conditioning benefits. By acting as a chain extender or monomer, it allows for the fine-tuning of mechanical properties in plasticizers and adhesives. The compound’s chemical stability and low volatility make it an ideal candidate for rigorous manufacturing processes requiring high purity and consistent performance across diverse chemical sectors globally within manufacturing.

Attributes

Key Features and Benefits

  • High Purity: Ensures consistent results in sensitive polymerizations.
  • Terminal Difunctionality: Provides precise reactivity for chain extension and cross-linking.
  • Hydrophobic Character: Enhances moisture resistance in finished chemical products and coatings.
  • Thermal Stability: Maintains integrity during high-temperature processing and industrial manufacturing.
  • Low Volatility: Minimizes evaporation losses, improving safety and environmental compliance.
  • Antimicrobial Efficacy: Offers natural preservative-boosting properties in personal care formulations.
  • Flexibility: The long alkyl chain imparts superior elasticity and impact resistance to polyesters.
  • Compatibility: Blends seamlessly with various organic solvents and resin systems for broad utility within demanding formulation environments requiring stable chemical integration.
Specifications

Technical Highlights

  • Molecular Formula: C10H22O2 with a precise molecular weight of 174.28 g/mol.
  • Melting Point: Ranges between 72-75°C, ensuring solid-state stability at room temperature.
  • Boiling Point: High boiling point of approximately 297°C under atmospheric pressure.
  • Solubility: Soluble in ethanol and warm organic solvents; low solubility in cold water.
  • Appearance: Typically supplied as white crystalline powder or flakes with high uniformity.
  • Chemical Reactivity: Readily undergoes esterification, etherification, and urethane formation reactions.
  • Purity Grade: Commercial grades typically exceed 98% purity via gas chromatography analysis.
  • Storage: Stable under standard conditions; hygroscopic nature requires sealed, dry warehouse environments.

Download Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

Practical industry uses

Applications

  • Polymer Production: Acts as a monomer for high-quality polyesters and biodegradable plastics.
  • Polyurethane Systems: Functions as a chain extender to improve tensile strength and flexibility.
  • Fragrance Industry: Serves as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of macrocyclic musks.
  • Lubricant Additives: Used to manufacture high-performance synthetic esters for automotive and industrial greases.
  • Cosmetics: Employed as a skin-conditioning agent and antimicrobial booster in lotions.
  • Adhesives: Enhances the bonding strength and durability of hot-melt adhesive formulations.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Utilized in the synthesis of active ingredients and controlled-release drug delivery systems.
  • Plasticizers: Improves the processing of resins.
Key Sectors

Target Industries

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Key Sectors

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