High-Purity Solvents, Ketones

Acetyl Acetone (ACAC)

Acetylacetone, also known as 2,4-pentanedione, is a colorless to slightly yellowish liquid organic compound with a characteristic odor, recognized by its CAS number 123-54-6. This versatile chemical belongs to the class of beta-diketones and exists in a rapid tautomeric equilibrium between its keto and enol forms. This unique structural property allows it to function as a powerful bidentate ligand, forming stable coordination complexes called acetylacetonates with a wide range of transition metals. Industrially, it serves as a critical building block in organic synthesis and a specialized solvent in various chemical processes. Its ability to chelate metal ions makes it indispensable in catalysis, material science, and analytical chemistry. Beyond its role as a ligand, acetylacetone is employed in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and heterocyclic compounds. Its high reactivity, coupled with its role as a precursor for metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, highlights its significant importance across modern industrial applications and exploration.

Attributes

Key Features and Benefits

  • High-purity liquid profile ensuring consistent chemical performance.
  • Exceptional bidentate chelating agent capabilities for metal ions.
  • Dynamic tautomeric equilibrium between keto and enol forms.
  • Excellent solubility in many organic solvents and water.
  • Crucial intermediate for synthesizing complex heterocyclic compounds.
  • Effective stabilizer for polymers and specific resin formulations.
  • Low molecular weight facilitating rapid chemical reaction kinetics.
  • Broad compatibility with various industrial manufacturing processes today.
  • Reliable building block for pharmaceuticals and advanced agrochemicals.
  • Promotes efficient metal extraction and separation in analytical testing environments.
  • Enhances the thermal stability of various metallic coordination complexes.
  • Versatile reactivity makes it a preferred choice for organic chemical synthesis.
Specifications

Technical Highlights

  • Chemical Formula: C5H8O2 with a molar mass of 100.12.
  • Boiling point is approximately 140 degrees Celsius under atmospheric pressure.
  • Flash point is 34 degrees Celsius, indicating flammable liquid status.
  • Density measures around 0.975 grams per cubic centimeter at 20C.
  • Refractive index typically sits at 1.452 for purity verification.
  • Strong acidity of the central methylene group facilitates deprotonation.
  • Vapor pressure is approximately 6 mmHg at room temperature conditions.
  • Highly reactive toward amines, hydrazines, and other nucleophilic reagents.
  • Forms stable, volatile metal acetylacetonates for thin-film coating technology.
  • Exhibits high purity levels suitable for sensitive electronic applications.
  • Essential for precise analytical chemical measurements.

Download Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

Practical industry uses

Applications

  • Synthesis of metal catalysts used in polymerization and oxidation.
  • Manufacturing active pharmaceutical ingredients and several essential veterinary drugs.
  • Formulation of corrosion inhibitors for cooling systems and fuels.
  • Metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) for semiconductor layer production.
  • Solvent for extraction and separation of precious metal ions.
  • Intermediate for producing herbicides, fungicides, and various crop protection.
  • Additive in lubricants to improve thermal and oxidative stability.
  • Cross-linking agent in epoxy resins and specialized surface coatings.
  • Reagent for the modification of metal surfaces and nanotechnology.
  • Important component in gasoline additives to enhance engine performance.
  • Used extensively in analytical laboratories for metal determination procedures today.
Key Sectors

Target Industries

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