Tert-Butanol (CAS No: 75-65-0), also known as 2-methyl-2-propanol, is the simplest tertiary alcohol and a vital reagent in industrial chemistry. Characterized by a distinct camphor-like odor, it typically exists as a colorless crystalline solid or a clear liquid, depending on ambient temperature, due to its melting point of approximately 25.7°C. It exhibits high miscibility with water and most common organic solvents. Industrially, TBA is predominantly employed as a chemical intermediate in the production of fuel oxygenates like MTBE and ETBE, and as a precursor for isobutylene and methacrylates. Its unique stability toward oxidation makes it an excellent solvent for pharmaceuticals, perfumes, and specialized cleaning formulations. From a safety perspective, tert-butanol is a highly flammable liquid and vapor requiring stringent ignition control. It is classified as a respiratory irritant and may cause central nervous system depression upon significant exposure. Proper ventilation and appropriate personal protective equipment are essential for safe handling.
* Offers exceptional purity (min. 99.8%) for reliable performance.
* Features very low water content, ideal for moisture-sensitive applications.
* Is a clear, colorless liquid, preventing discoloration of end products.
* Contains minimal non-volatile matter and very low acidity for cleaner processes.
* Acts as an effective and versatile solvent for various industrial uses.
* Serves as a valuable intermediate for diverse chemical synthesis routes.
* Provides consistent product quality with predictable physical properties.
* Contributes to enhanced stability and shelf-life of formulations.
Purity (GC): 99.8 % min
Water Content: 0.1 % max
Color (Pt-Co): 10 max
Density @ 20°C: 0.775 – 0.777
Refractive Index @ 20°C: 1.3860 – 1.3880
Distillation Range (IBP): 82.0 °C min
Distillation Range (DBP): 83.0 °C max
Non Volatile Matter: 10 mg/100 mL max
CAS Number: 75-65-0
Molecular Weight: 74.12
* **Gasoline Octane Enhancement:** Serves as an intermediate in the production of MTBE and ETBE, which are vital gasoline octane enhancers.
* **Isobutylene Preparation:** Used as a precursor in the synthesis of isobutylene.
* **Paints & Coatings:** Functions as a versatile solvent in various paint and coating formulations.
* **Adhesive Production:** Employed as a solvent in the manufacturing of different adhesive products.
* **Cleaning Agents:** Utilized as a solvent in the formulation of a wide array of cleaning agents.
* **Pharmaceuticals & Fragrances:** Acts as a key solvent in pharmaceutical production and fragrance formulations.
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