Electro Plating, High-Purity Solvents

Propargyl oxo propane-2.3-Dihydroxy

Propargyl oxo propane-2.3-Dihydroxy, frequently recognized by its chemical designation 3-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)propane-1,2-diol and indexed under CAS registry number 13580-38-6, serves as a versatile organic building block in advanced chemical synthesis and specialized industrial manufacturing. This compound features a terminal alkyne moiety coupled with a vicinal diol structure, providing a dual-functional landscape for complex molecular assembly. The terminal triple bond facilitates high-efficiency transformations such as Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions, commonly referred to as click chemistry, while the hydroxyl groups offer sites for esterification, etherification, or chelation. Its unique molecular architecture makes it an invaluable intermediate in the production of surfactants, polymer modifiers, and pharmaceutical precursors. As a clear, viscous liquid, it exhibits excellent solubility in polar solvents, enhancing its utility in aqueous and organic reaction environments. Researchers prioritize this molecule for its ability to introduce hydrophilic properties while maintaining a reactive handle for subsequent structural diversification in material science and biochemical research applications.

Attributes

Key Features and Benefits

High-purity terminal alkyne functionality enables precise click chemistry reactions.
Dual hydroxyl groups provide hydrophilic character and versatile anchoring points.
Excellent chemical stability under standard storage conditions ensures long-term reliability.
High solubility in water and alcohols facilitates diverse formulation requirements.
Low volatility and favorable safety profile enhance ease of handling.
Promotes cross-linking capabilities in polymer science for improved mechanical strength.
Acts as a biodegradable scaffold for eco-friendly chemical product development.
Simplifies the synthesis of complex polyols used in specialty resin manufacturing.
Enhances biocompatibility in biomedical coating applications through controlled functionalization.
Enables efficient conjugation for advanced chemical engineering and high-performance material design.

Specifications

Technical Highlights

Molecular Formula: C6H10O3 ensuring precise stoichiometric control in reactions.
Molecular Weight: Approximately 130.14 g/mol for accurate dosing and formulation.
Vicinal diol configuration allows for cyclic acetal or ketal formation.
Alkynyl proton provides a distinct signal for NMR characterization and tracking.
Exhibits resistance to auto-oxidation compared to unsaturated aliphatic chains.
Compatibility with copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) protocols.
Boiling point and refractive index parameters optimized for industrial distillation processes.
Maintains structural integrity across a wide pH range in aqueous systems.
Low metallic impurity levels suitable for electronic-grade material synthesis.
Provides high reactivity within controlled laboratory settings for optimized industrial-scale yield and purity.

Download Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

Practical industry uses

Applications

Synthesis of non-ionic surfactants for use in personal care products.
Modification of polyurethane foams to enhance flame retardancy and stability.
Development of targeted drug delivery systems via click-chemistry conjugation.
Formulation of corrosion inhibitors for metal surface treatment and protection.
Production of hydrogels with tunable mechanical properties for tissue engineering.
Intermediate in the manufacturing of agrochemical stabilizers and active ingredients.
Surface modification of nanoparticles to improve dispersion in polar matrices.
Preparation of reactive diluents for UV-curable coatings and specialized printing inks.
Synthesis of dendrimers and branched polymers for advanced nanotechnology applications.
Used as a key reactant for modifying synthetic textile fibers.